English Practice 10/2 – Makaleler ve Araştırma Yazıları

EXERCISE 1: COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH THE FIRST CONDITIONAL AND THE VERBS GIVEN.

lf you need money, l …………… (lend) you some.
If Sophia doesn’t do the dishes, l …………… (not dust) the furniture.

3. l will be sad if you …………… (not come) to my birthday party.

4. Brad …………… (join) us if we go to the aquarium.

4. lf the pain ……………(stop) soon, l won’t call the doctor.

5. Stacy will leave the country if she …………… (not find) a better job.

EXERCISE 2: USE ZERO CONDITIONAL.

1.If you ________ (heat) water, it ________ (boil).

2.If you ________ (not water) the plants, they ________ (die).

3. If it ________ (rain), the grass ________ (get) wet.

4.If people ________ (eat) too much junk food, they ________ (get) fat.

5.If you ________ (touch) fire, it ________ (burn) you.

6.If students ________ (study), they ________ (pass) the exams.

7.If you ________ (press) this button, the computer ________ (turn on).

8.If you ________ (mix) red and blue, you ________ (get) purple.

9.If you ________ (not sleep) well, you ________ (feel) tired.

10.If cats ________ (see) a mouse, they ________ (run) after it.

11.If water ________ (freeze), it ________ (become) ice.

12.If you ________ (drop) a glass, it ________ (break).

13. If people ________ (not eat), they ________ (get) hungry.

14. If you ________ (help) others, they ________ (like) you.

15. If a baby ________ (be) hungry, it ________ (cry).

16. If you ________ (not wear) warm clothes in winter, you ________ (get) cold.

17. If you ________ (exercise) every day, you ________ (stay) healthy.

18. If my mother ________ (be) tired, she ________ (go) to bed early.

19. If you ________ (not stop) smoking, you ________ (get) sick.

20. If people ________ (not recycle), the planet ________ (get) dirty.

21. If you ________ (study) hard, you ________ (learn) new things.

22. If dogs ________ (be) hungry, they ________ (bark).

23. If I ________ (drink) coffee at night, I ________ (not sleep).

24. If you ________ (touch) a snake, it ________ (bite) you.

25. If children ________ (not go) to bed early, they ________ (be) sleepy in the morning.

26. If you ________ (not clean) your teeth, they ________ (go) bad.

27. If ice ________ (melt), it ________ (turn) into water.

28. If you ________ (heat) metal, it ________ (expand).

29. If you ________ (run) every day, your legs ________ (get) stronger.

30. If I ________ (not eat) breakfast, I ________ (feel) hungry before lunch.

EXERCISE 3: USE FIRST CONDITIONAL.

If Robert ________ (go) to bed late, he ________ (sleep) at the office.
If Robert ________ (sleep) late, he ________ (miss) the bus.
If he ________ (miss) the bus, he ________ (be) late for work.
If he ________ (be) late for work, his boss ________ (get) angry at him.
If Robert’s boss ________ (get) angry, he ________ (fire) him.
If Robert’s boss ________ (fire) him, he ________ (get) upset.
If he ________ (get) upset, he ________ (call) his friends.
If he ________ (call) his friends, they ________ (invite) him to the party.
If he ________ (go) to the party, he ________ (stay) until the end.
If he ________ (stay) until the end of the party, he ________ (be) very tired.
If he ________ (be) very tired, he ________ (oversleep) again.
If he ________ (oversleep) again, he ________ (miss) the job interview.
If he ________ (miss) the meeting, the boss ________ (get) angry.
Now, you know what ________ (happen) if the boss ________ (get) angry.

EXERCISE 4: Match the halves of the sentences.Then,choose the correct words in bold.

1.If it rains/rained, a. they died/will die.

2.The engine started/will start b. if you have/will have a problem.

3.If I drink too much coffee, c. I will take the tram to school.

4.I always watch comedies d. if I felt/feel sad.

5.If plants don’t get water, e. I get /will get a headache.

6.My teacher gets angry, f. if you turn the key.

7.Call this number g. if I am/will be late for school

EXERCISE 5: Write the correct forms of the verbs in brackets using First Conditional.

1.If it _______________(rain), we __________________(not go) out today.

2.Don’t forget to call me if you _________________(decide) to join us.

3.If you _________________(brush) your teeth regularly, you ___________________(not lose) them.

4.The Earth ________________(become) too hot if we _______________(not stop) polluting the air.

5.If you ___________________(not go) to bed early, you _______________(be) sleepy at school all day long tomorrow.

6.If she ________________(not study) enough, she ________________(get) a low mark in the exam.

7.Milk ________________(go) bad easily if you _____________(not put) it in the fridge and keep it there.

8.You __________________(keep) your room tidy if you ______________(want) to find everything in it easily.

EXERCISE 6: First Conditional – Fill in the blanks

If I ________ (move) to Boston, I ________ (live) on Main Street.
If you ________ (call) your mother, she ________ (be) very happy.
If the mechanic ________ (fix) our car on time, we ________ (drive) to Centerville.
If it ________ (rain) today, we ________ (not go) to the park.
If I ________ (not be) in a hurry tonight, I ________ (write) to her.
If she ________ (not be) sick, she ________ (go) to school.
If they ________ (be) tired tomorrow, they ________ (not go) to work.
If John ________ (not buy) a new car, he ________ (buy) a motorcycle.
If we ________ (go) to London, we ________ (visit) our cousin.
If they ________ (do) their homework tonight, their teacher ________ (be) happy.
If the weather ________ (be) good, George ________ (go) swimming this weekend.
If he ________ (go) swimming this weekend, he ________ (have) a wonderful time.
If you ________ (not eat) your dinner tonight, you ________ (be) hungry.
If they ________ (be) tired, they ________ (go) to sleep early tonight.
If it ________ (rain), she ________ (wear) her new raincoat.
If you ________ (eat) too many cookies after dinner tonight, you ________ (get) a stomachache.
If I ________ (drink) too much coffee, I ________ (get) a headache.

EXERCISE 7: Complete the sentences by using Second Conditional.

1. If I…………………(see) a ghost,I…………………….(be) frightened.

2. We…………………..(go)to Italy if we……………………(save) some money.

3. If people……………………(recycle) more,they……………….(help) to protect the environment.

4.If mobile phones…………………….(be) too expensive, people…………………(not buy) them.

5. If John………………..(win) the lottery, he……………………(get) married.

6.If you…………………(not play) computer games, you……………..(have) more free time.

7. I…………………(go) with Henry if he……………………(ask) me.

8. If my friends………………….(share) the flat, they………………..(spend) less money.

9. If Emma…………………..(help) her son, he…………………….(improve) his salary.

10. Roger………………….(decorate) his house if he……………..(want).

11.Sarah………………….(not switch) off the TV if she…………………..(enjoy) it.

12.Walter……………………(have) a party if he……………………(receive) his salary.

13.If Fiona…………………..(write) a book of proems, I………………..(be) glad.

14.Sally……………………(not finish) her project if she…………………(go) to sleep now.

15.If Andrew…………………(be) fat , he……………..(follow) a diet.

EXERCISE 8: USE SECOND CONDITIONAL

2.If I……………….(need) some money. I…………………….. .

3. If I………………… I………………….(run) away.

5. If I………………….(have) time, I………………….in the morning.

6. İf someone…………………….my bag, I………………….(go) to the police.

7. He……………………(not be) scared if he………………how to fly.

8. If I………………..,I……………………(ask) her for an autograph.

9. What…………………….(happen) if he………………..off that high wall?

10. If I……………………while studying, I………………….(fall) asleep.

EXERCISE 9: USE SECOND CONDITIONAL

1.If I ________ (have) more money, I ________ (buy) a new car.

2.If she ________ (be) taller, she ________ (play) basketball.

3.If they ________ (live) closer, we ________ (see) them more often.

4.If I ________ (know) his phone number, I ________ (call) him.

5.If it ________ (not rain), we ________ (go) for a walk.

6.If you ________ (study) harder, you ________ (get) better grades.

7.If my brother ________ (not be) so lazy, he ________ (find) a job easily.

8.If we ________ (have) a bigger house, we ________ (invite) more guests.

9.If I ________ (speak) French, I ________ (move) to Paris.

10.If she ________ (win) the lottery, she ________ (travel) around the world.

11.If you ________ (ask) politely, he ________ (help) you.

12.If I ________ (see) a ghost, I ________ (run) away!

13.If he ________ (not eat) so much junk food, he ________ (be) healthier.

14.If we ________ (have) more free time, we ________ (learn) Spanish.

15. If I ________ (be) you, I ________ (apologize) right now.

16.If it ________ (snow) tomorrow, we ________ (build) a snowman.

17.If she ________ (not forget) her keys, she ________ (get) home earlier.

18.If I ________ (have) wings, I ________ (fly) everywhere.

19.If our team ________ (train) more, we ________ (win) the match.

20.If you ________ (not drink) so much coffee, you ________ (sleep) better.

21.If I ________ (be) rich, I ________ (buy) a villa by the sea.

22. If my parents ________ (not work) so hard, they ________ (spend) more time with us.

23. If I ________ (meet) my favorite actor, I ________ (take) a selfie with him.

24.If you ________ (drive) slower, you ________ (not have) accidents.

25.If I ________ (not be) tired, I ________ (go) out with my friends.

26.If we ________ (own) a dog, we ________ (take) it for a walk every day.

27.If I ________ (see) a shooting star, I ________ (make) a wish.

28.If the teacher ________ (give) less homework, students ________ (be) happier.

29.If I ________ (live) near the beach, I ________ (go) swimming every morning.

30. If she ________ (not spend) all her money, she ________ (buy) a new dress.

EXERCISE 10: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1. When l ………… bored, l chat with my friends on the Net.

a.am

b.will be

2. lf you go home earlier than me, ………… something for lunh.

a.will prepare

b.prepare

3. lf l need to earn some more money this summer, l ……… a part-time job.

a.look for

b.may look for

4. We can have a picnic today if the weather ………… good.

a.will be

b.is

5. lf you have some free time later on, ………… us at the club.

a.join

b.can join

6. When l ………… a problem, l always ask for my parents’ advice.

a.have

b.will have

7. The kids ………… their bikes later if they don’t have much homework.

a.will ride

b.ride

EXERCISE 11: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1. Jonathan keeps losing his notes and reminders because his desk is always.

a.inappropriate

b.untidy

c.impolite

2. ………… of what you eat, you should also get regular exercise to stay healthy.

a.instead

b.outdoors

c.regardless

3. You can tell Margaret everything! She is the most ………… person l have ever met.

a.embarrassing

b.trustworthy

c.acceptable

4. Stop ………… about everything! The situation isn’t so bad, after all.

a.complaining

b.appreciating

c.displaying

5. lt was your ………… to take care of the dogs while we were away.

a.responsibility

b.agression

c.cash

6. Janet didn’t get the job because she didn’t have all the ………… that the company required.

a.gestures

b.siblings

c.qualifications

7. lt really ………… me when you don’t listen to me while l’m talking to you.

a.annoys

b.exparids

c.proves

8. Gary doesn’t ………… much as a cashier, so he has started looking for a better job.

a.melt

b.earn

c.vacuum

9. l don’t know how Jill ………… Brad. He’s such an impolite

person.

a.puts up with

b.is allowed to

c.provides with

10. Teaching teenagers needs very good skills and a lot of ………….

a.situation

b.oil

c.petience

11. Dr Wright ………… see you at the moment. l’m afraid you will have to wait.

a.mustn’t

b.couldn’t

c.can’t

12. You ………… help your parents with the household chores. They don’t have time to do everything on their own!

a.should

b.don’t have to

c.are able

13. My grandfather ………… use a computer a few years ago, but now he even chats online with his friends!

a.couldn’t

b.shouldn’t

c.can’t

14.- ……. ………. Make a reservation for tonight’s dinner?

– No. l have already called and booked a table.

a.Do….have to

b.Have……to

c.Had……to

15. Uncle George was in town yesterday, but he ………… visit us.

a.should

b.wasn’t able to

c.must

16. Look at that sign! You ……… take photos of the paintings in the gallery.

a.couldn’t

b.don’t have to

c.mustn’t

17. ……… have another slice of cake, mum?

a.Am l able to

b.Must l

c. Could l

18. lf we ……… our projects on time, Mr Hunt will tell us off.

a.won’t hand in

b.don’t hand in

c.can’t hand in

19. When Ashley goes to bed late, she ……… tired in the moming.

a.may look

b.will look

c.looks

20. lf it gets too hot in here, ………… the window.

a.can open

b.open

c.will open

EXERCISE 12: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

Complete the sentences by using Second Conditional.

1. If I…………………(see) a ghost,I…………………….(be) frightened.

2. We…………………..(go)to Italy if we……………………(save) some money.

3. If people……………………(recycle) more,they……………….(help) to protect the environment.

4.If mobile phones…………………….(be) too expensive, people…………………(not buy) them.

5. If John………………..(win) the lottery, he……………………(get) married.

6.If you…………………(not play) computer games, you……………..(have) more free time.

7. I…………………(go) with Henry if he……………………(ask) me.

8. If my friends………………….(share) the flat, they………………..(spend) less money.

9. If Emma…………………..(help) her son, he…………………….(improve) his salary.

10. Roger………………….(decorate) his house if he……………..(want).

11.Sarah………………….(not switch) off the TV if she…………………..(enjoy) it.

12.Walter……………………(have) a party if he……………………(receive) his salary.

13.If Fiona…………………..(write) a book of proems, I………………..(be) glad.

14.Sally……………………(not finish) her project if she…………………(go) to sleep now.

15.If Andrew…………………(be) fat , he……………..(follow) a diet.

EXERCISE 13: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1- If you ____ this book, you will learn a lot about astrology.

A) read

B) reading

C) would read

D) reads

2- If you ____ fast, you will catch the school bus.

A) will run

B) run

C) running

D) runs

3- If I ____, I would study hard fort he exams.

A) fail

B) fails

C) failing

D) failed

4- If the car ____ too expensive , I won’t buy it.

A) is

B) was

C) will

D) would

5- If the questions are easier, I ____ the exam.

A) will pass

B) pass

C) would pass

D) passes

6- If we have some eggs, I ____ make a cake.

A) would make

B) make

C) will

D) am

7- If I don’t revişe the subjects, I ____ be successful.

A) wasn’t

B) wouldn’t be

C) weren’t

D) won’t

8- If I ____ her phone number, I will call her.

A) find

B) will find

C) found

D) finds

9- If I ____ to Paris; I ____ on Main Street.

A) move / will live

B) will move / live

C) moved / live

D) will move / lived

10- If you ____ your grandmother every day, she’ll be very happy.

A) call

B) will call

C) calls

D) called

EXERCISE 14: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

If you………this book you will learn a lot about astrology.

A-Read

B-Reading

C-Would read

D-Reads

2.If you……..fast you will catch the school bus.

A-Will run

B-Run

C-Runnning

D-Runs

3. If you……I would study hard for the exams

A-Fail

B-Fails

C-Failing

D-Failed

4.If the car………too expensive I wont buy it.

A-is

B-Was

C-Will

D-Would

5.If the guestions arre easier I………the exam.

A-Will pass

B-Pass

C-Would pass

D-Passes

6.If we have some eggs I ……….make a cake.

A-Would make

B-Make

C-Will

D-am

7. If I dont revise the subjects I ………be succesful

A-Wasnt

B-Wouldnt be

C-Werent

D-Wont

8. If I ………her phone number I will call her.

A-Find

B-Will find

C-Found

D-Finds

9. If I ………to paris I ……on main street

A-Move-will live

B-Will move-live

C-Moved-live

D-Will move-lived

10.If you……..your grandmother every day she ll be very happy.

A-Call

B-Will call

C-Calls

D-Called

11. If the mechanic fixes our car on time we………to center ville

A-Drive

B-Can drive

C-Drives

D-Drove

12.If it ……..today we wont go to the beach.

A-Rains

B-Will rain

C-Rained

D-is raining

13.If Im not busy tonight I to her.

A-Write

B-Wrote

C-am writing

D-Will write

14.If she ……..ill she ll go to school

A-Wont be

B-Will be

C- isnt

D-is

15. If they ……..tired they……..to work

A-Were-go

B-Arent-dont go

C-Are-wont go

D-Dont go-they ll be

16.If john doesnt buy a motorycle he ………a bicycle.

A-Buys

B-Buy

C-Bought

D-Will buy

17-If you ……..the guestion carefully you can underdtand it easily.

A-Read

B-Reads

C-Will read

D-Do read

18-If she ……..too many apples she ill get sick.

A-Eat

B-Eats

C-Will eat

D-Does eat

19-If I ……….have time I wont write to her

A-Wont

B-Doesnt

C-Dont

D-Arent

20-Little children ………..early if they sleep late

A-Dont get up

B-Doesnt get up

C-Arent getting up

D-Wont get up

21-If she touches the hot iron she ……….her land

A-Burn

B-Burns

C-Will burn

D-Burned

22-If you dont hurry you …….the train

A-Miss

B-Misses

C-Will miss

D-Missed

23-If see him he ……..happy

A-Bee

B-is

C-Was

D-Will be

24-If they see me they……….happy

A-Wont be

B-Arent

C-Wont

D-Will

25-She ……….a stomachache if she drinks dirty water.

A-Had

B-Has

C-Will have

D-Wont

26-Adrea has a fever.She …….stay at home.

A-Sould

B-Shouldnt

C-Must

D-Mustnt

27-You …….shout at the library.

A-Must

B-Should

C-Mustnt

D-Shouldnt

28-Jane …….eat candies.She is overweight.

A-Shouldnt

B-Should

C-Must

D-Mustnt

29-You ………..listen to your teacher carefully during the lesson.

A-Should

B-Must

C-Shouldnt

D-Mustnt

30-You ……….raise your hand to speak.It is a classroom rule

A-Must

B-Mustnt

C-Should

D-Shouldnt

31-First you should ………the laundry.Second you should …….the carpet

A-Vacuum-do

B-Mop-vacuum

C-Do-vacuum

D-Do-dust

32-………you should close the washer……..close the lid.

A-First-now

B-First-second

C-First-third

D-After-later

33-………you please give me a hand

A-Could

B-Do

C-Will

D-Are

34-You willnot have a lot of money ………you sign the contract.

A-Must

B-Unless

C-if not

D-Unless not

35-You …….know your skillls and interest to choose the most suitable job.

A-Shouldnt

B-Mustnt

C-Should

D-Must

36-Residents……….obey these rules and regulations when they stay in our residence halls.

A-Should

B-Had better

C-Could

D-Must

37-Residents………..keep their window

screens open in daytime.

A-Will

B-Can

C-Could

D-Would

38-A–How……..with your presentation

B-Not so good

A-Will you do

B-Can you do

C-Are you doing

D-Do you do

39–A-……..you……help

B–Sure.Two heads are better than one.

A-Will-want

B-Are-wanting

C-Do-want

D-Can-want

40-You………make your bed every morning.It is our house rule.

A-Mustnt

B-Shouldnt

C-Should

D-Must

41-Eid al-adha is a three-day……….

A-Hobby

B-Festival

C-Firework

D-Dish

42-In some countries camels are………

A-Sacrificed

B-Tasted

C-Celebrated

D-Succeeded

43-Some people offer pastry to their………..at ramadan feast

A-Guess

B-Elder

C-Guests

D-Needy

44-I………how you can make an apple pie

A-Decorate

B-Exchange

C-Wonder

D-Suggest

45-Chocolate festival is……….in amsterdam

A-Hold

B-Throw

C-Held

D-Thrown

46-Its a reliigious………..for muslims to go to mecca.

A-Decoration

B-Duty

C-Due

D-Possibility

47-The table is ……….for the dinner

A-Set

B-Carved

C-Cut

D-Served

48-The kashar cheese is………..

A-Grated

B-Poured

C-Greeted

D-Scrambled

49-Muslims……….in the daytime during the month of ramadan.

A-Fast

B-Perform

C-Wear

D-Watch

50-Sacrifice feast……….for four days

A-Celebrated

B-Means

C-Lasts

D-Takes

51-Meat is choppped and its boiled until it gets………

A-Black

B-Melt

C-Mild

D-Soft

52-The dish is……….with ayran

A-Served

B-Ready

C-Sacrificed

D-Peeled

53-The reporter is talking to one of the………..of the festival who came from australia for the festival

A-Reporter

B-Chef

C-Guests

D-Cook

54-Do you like watching …………shows

A-Cooking

B-Cook

C-Cooker

D-Cookery

55-Im burning with curiosity means………..

A-Curiosity is damaging me

B-Im feeling very curious and I want to learn about it as soon as possible

C-I wonder about you

D-Im very thirsty

56-Murat says söğüt festival is a good………..to our traditions

A-Exercise

B-Example

C-Costume

EXERCISE 15: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1.If we – – – – our energy resources wastefully, our civilisation – – – – no future.

A) are using / has
B) use / will have
C) will use / has
D) used / had

2. You – – – – take any photographs in the museum. It – – – – forbidden.

A) are not / has been
B) have to / must be
C) shouldn’t / must
D) mustn’t / is

3. If you – – – – to do something, you – – – – do it.

A) can / are forbidden to
B) mustn’t / shouldn’t
C) aren’t allowed / can’t
D) don’t have / mustn’t

4. Patricia – – – – the cooking and the cleaning every day. Her husband – – – – help her.

A) does / should
B) have to do / needs to
C) doesn’t do / must
D) can’t do / is allowed to

5.You – – – – drive through the red light. You – – – – obey the traffic rules.

A)must / can’t
B) should / can’t
C) can’t / shouldn’t
D) mustn’t / must

6.A: Who sets the dinner table in your family?
B: My sister – – – -. She – – – – responsible for it.

A) should / does
B) does / is
C) can / does
D) must / has to

7.If they – – – – responsible for doing something, they – – – – do it well.

A) are / must
B) should / can
C) do / have to
D) must / need to

8.A: – – – – are the chores that you do at home?
B: I – – – – take the rubbish out and tidy my room.

A) When / will
B) Which / can
C) Who / must
D) What / –

9.Amy – – – – for this job because she is good
– – – – numbers.

A) applies / of
B) should apply / with
C) can apply / to
D) must apply / for

10.- – – – you – – – – me a hand with these cases? They are too heavy for me.

A) Can / give
B) Will / help
C) Do / take
D) Have / offer

11.I have such a terrible – – – -. I think I should take a(n) – – – -.

A) cough / examination
B) stomach ache / bandage
C) headache / aspirin
D) flu / temperature

12.You should put on – – – – clothes if you don’t want to – – – – a cold.

A) warm / catch
B) thick / take
C) healthy / keep
D) fit / have

13. Grandma felt very – – – – last night, so we – – – – her to hospital.

A) unhealthy / came
B) sick / examined
C) ill / stored
D) bad / took

14.You should eat less and take more – – – – in order to lose – – – -.

A) fitness / shape
B) exercise / weight
C) gym / calories
D) jogging / diet

15.She ergently needs to see a – – – – for her terrible – – – -.

A) vegetarian / prescription
B) chemist’s / drought
C) dentist / toothache
D) dietcian / backache

16.- – – – is good for – – – – almost any stain from any type of cloth.

A) Vinegar / removing
B) Soap / leaving
C) Toothpaste / making
D) Baking soda / holding

17.If you have a job – – – -, you should arrive on time and – – – – suitably.

A) research / prepare
B) application / wrap
C) interview / dress
D) position / answer

18.You are a good Office – – – – if you are – – – – and reliable.

A) person / extinct
B) employment / hard-working
C) assistant / uncomfortable
D) worker / organized

19.You should eat – – – – food instead of processed – – – – food.

A) natural / healthy
B) raw / fresh
C) organic / junk
D) real / fibre

20.If you want to keep the – – – – in the meat, you shouldn’t – – – – it for too long.

A) food / serve
B) nutrients / cook
C) growth / bake
D) health / cheat

EXERCISE 16: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1.A: – – – – you buy a bottle of shampoo for me if you – – – – to the shops this afternoon?

A) Do / go
B) Can / are going
C) Could / have gone
D) Do / need to go

2. It – – – – a good idea to work in part-time jobs if you – – – – to get some work experience.

A) is / want
B) is / will want
C) has been / wanted
D) would be / has wanted

3. A: What’s the matter with you?
B: I – – – – a sore throat.
A: You – – – – a doctor right away. It may be something important.

A) have got / had better not see
B) have got / can see
C) have / should see
D) should have / must see

4.Brian – – – – do what the teacher says and – – – – hard.

A) can / to study
B) mustn’t / studies
C) should / studying
D) had better / study

5.A: How – – – – save electricity?
B: You – – – – energy-saving bulbs.

A) should we / used
B) can I / should use
C) do we / can’t use
D) will I / have used

6.It seems you are very good – – – – painting. You – – – – become a great artist one day.

A) at / can
B) with / have
C) about / must
D) for / should

7.It – – – – a good idea to watch English movies in their original versions. You – – – – have any Turkish subtitles on.

A) is / need
B) would be / couldn’t
C) can’t be / mustn’t
D) is / shouldn’t

8.- – – – you wake me up early tomorrow? I – – – – attend an important meeting in the morning.

A) Could / must
B) Must / should
C) Should / need
D) Can / have

9.Children – – – – responsible for – – – – their room clean.

A) are / keep
B) were / to keeping
C) are / keeping
D) have been / to keep

10.We – – – – have any fresh air to breathe soon if we – – – – stop polluting the atmosphere.

A) don’t / –
B) – / don’t
C) will / won’t
D) won’t / don’t

11.Don’t – – – – studying for an exam until the last day but – – – – for it regularly.

A) delay / revise
B) avoid / attend
C) stop / wait
D) keep / go over

12. To become – – – – in English, you souldn’t
– – – – any opportunities to use it.

A) confident / try
B) successful / watch
C) fluent / miss
D) native / look for

13.Some students – – – – much of their time playing video games, so they – – – – their exams.

A) have / pass
B) spend / prepare
C) lose / succeed
D) waste / fall

14.A good student – – – – all the classes and
– – – – them actively.

A) goes / listens
B) attends / joins
C) visits / reads
D) listens / goes

15.A: What job would you – – – – to someone who can socialize easily?
B: Thay person can be a very good – – – -.

A) suggest / manager
B) advise / carrer
C) recommend / student
D) offer / scientist

16.You must – – – – if you are in a school – – – – ; or else, you can hit a kid.

A) stop / column
B) be aware / resident
C) slow down / zone
D) wear a seat belt / area

17.Look at the sign. It is – – – – to – – – – the room. We mustn’t go in.

A) impossible / go on
B) allowed / go into
C) wrong / exit
D) forbidden / enter

18.The police stopped Sam because he – – – – a(n) – – – – at the wrong place.

A) did / drive
B) had / accident
C) made / U-turn
D) got / stop

19.Workers have to wear a – – – – when they are working at a building site to – – – – their heads.

A) hard cat / protect
B) crash helmet / wear
C) safety / obey
D) signs / help

20. – – – – are for – – – -. You mustn’t park your car on it.

A) Cyclists / bicycle lanes
B) Roads / vehicles
C) Walkers / pavements
D) Sidewalks / pedestrians

EXERCISE 17: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1.A: – – – – you please dust the furniture?
B: I’m sorry, but I can’t. Sue is responsible
– – – – that.

A) Can / at
B) Could / with
C) Should / to
D) Could / for

2. Irene – – – – any experience of teaching young children, sos he – – – – apply fort his job.

A) doesn’t have / shouldn’t
B) has / mustn’t
C) must have / can’t
D) needs to have / must

3. You – – – – drive faster than 30 km/h at school zones. You – – – – slow down.

A) don’t have to / shouldn’t
B) mustn’t / need to
C) had better not / can
D) should / are allowed to

4. You – – – – wash your clothes with vinegar if you – – – – get the stains out of them with soap.

A) can / can
B) shouldn’t / mustn’t
C) must / should
D) should / can’t

5.A: Excuse me, – – – – you tell me where – – – – find a florist’s near here?
B: Take the first turning on the left.

A) can / can I
B) do / I should
C) could / I can
D) will / must I

6.She – – – – to cook anything because they
– – – – eat out.

A) shouldn’t / want to
B) doesn’t have / are going to
C) mustn’t / will
D) hasn’t / will

7. Your brother – – – – spending time with animals. He – – – – a good vet.

A) enjoys / could become
B) would like to / can be
C) wants / should be
D) is good with / mustn’t become

8.If you – – – – make your silverware shine again, you – – – – them in salty lemon juice.

A) should / keep
B) need to / should keep
C) can / are allowed to keep
D) must / have kept

9.It – – – – wise to see a dentist twice a year if you – – – – lose your teeth early in your life.

A) is / don’t want to
B) is / aren’t allowed to
C) is going to be / mustn’t
D) will be / have to

10.When you – – – – at school, you – – – – obey the school rules.

A) were / will
B) are / are
C) are / must
D) will be / could

11.Everybody in the family should – – – – the
– – – – because they live in the same house.

A) escape / jobs
B) do / household
C) share / chores
D) work / housework

12.A: Who – – – – the laundry in your house?
B: Mum, and dad – – – – the furniture.

A) cleans / makes
B) washes / folds
C) makes / clears
D) does / dusts

13.I am – – – – for feding the cat, and my brother – – – – the dog.

A) good / takes
B) responsible / walks
C) essential / takes care of
D) necessary / looks after

14.A: Which one is more boring, – – – – the lawn or – – – – the carpet?
B: Bot hare equally boring.

A) mowing / vacuuming
B) taking / mopping
C) cutting / making
D) moving / doing

15.I can’t cook the – – – – yet, but I help mum to – – – – the table.

A) lunch / wash
B) dishes / cook
C) meal / set
D) food / put

16.You should – – – – any electrical – – – – if you aren’t using them.

A) close / heaters
B) unplug / devices
C) save / tools
D) turn off / materials

17.If we – – – – the washing machine at lower temperatures, we can – – – – electricity.

A) turn on / consume
B) use / spend
C) wash / waste
D) run / save

18.Some types of energy – – – – are – – – -, but others are not.

A) sources / renewable
B) users / recyclable
C) solar / ecological
D) powers / run out

19.We should – – – – the tap while we are brushing our teeth. There is very little – – – – water on our planet.

A) flush / drinkable
B) overuse / tap
C) turn off / fresh
D) remove / important

20.We can’t leave our children a clean – – – – if we don’t use energy – – – -.

A) natue / badly
B) pollution / carefully
C) world / wastefully
D) environment / wisely

EXERCISE 18: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH SHOULD OR SHOULDN’T.
Daisy has a backache. She _____ __carry those heavy boxes
My friend has a terrible toothache . she _______ eat sweet.
My sister _____ borrow my clothes without asking me first
I got a bad grade in history. I _____ study harder
Mark has lost his wallet. He ______ inform the poliçe
They have an exam tomorrow. They _____ go to the opera today. They ______ stay at home and study
If ıts cold outside, you _____ wear summer clothes
Jack is ill, he ______ sleep and rest.
The weather is too. You ______ wear a hat to protect your head from the sun

EXERCISE 19: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

Complete the sentences with must or mustn’t.
You _____ have a passaport and a visa when you travel to USA
Dancers ____ be very fit and good-looking
İt’s a secret. You ____ tell it to anyone
Students ______ cheat in the exam
If you cant find the location of the hospital, you ___ ask someone
As an english learner, you ____ do a lot of practice at home
You ____ be at the bus station at 5 o’clock. We’ll be there waiting for you
You _____ cross the Street without chechking the traffic light
People ____ feed the animals in the zoo. İts dangerous
How could you shout at her? You ____ talk to her. Its very rude
Student ____ do their homework
Soldiers ____ obey the rules.

EXERCISE 20: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1- If you ____ this book, you will learn a lot about astrology.

A) read

B) reading

C) would read

D) reads

2- If you ____ fast, you will catch the school bus.

A) will run

B) run

C) running

D) runs

3- If I ____, I would study hard fort he exams.

A) fail

B) fails

C) failing

D) failed

4- If the car ____ too expensive , I won’t buy it.

A) is

B) was

C) will

D) would

5- If the questions are easier, I ____ the exam.

A) will pass

B) pass

C) would pass

D) passes

6- If we have some eggs, I ____ make a cake.

A) would make

B) make

C) will

D) am

7- If I don’t revise the subjects, I ____ be successful.

A) wasn’t

B) wouldn’t be

C) weren’t

D) won’t

8- If I ____ her phone number, I will call her.

A) find

B) will find

C) found

D) finds

9- If I ____ to Paris; I ____ on Main Street.

A) move / will live

B) will move / live

C) moved / live

D) will move / lived

10- If you ____ your grandmother every day, she’ll be very happy.

A) call

B) will call

C) calls

D) called

EXERCISE 21: FILL IN THE BLANKS USING PRESENT PASSIVE FORMS.

1.English is …………………………………………(teach)

2.Bananas are……………………………….(eat) by the children.

3.A letter is……………………………….(write) by jenna.

4.The servant is…………………………..(punish) by the master.

5.A book is…………………………………..(read) by George each week.

6.Meal is………………………………….(cook) by mum.

7.A house is …………………………..(build) in the town.

8.The project is………………………………..(finish) at the end of every month.

9.The report is …………………………….(send).

10.The fruit are……………………………………….(pick)

EXERCISE 22: ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

1. They often watch television in the evenings.

A) active B) passive

2. These phones are produced in china.

A) active. B) passive

3. John plays football.

A) active B) passive

4. Lots of houses are built in my town every year.

A) active B) passive

5. You should put your pencils on the table.

A) active B) passive

6. Plans are made by the team every day.

A) active. B) passive

EXERCISE 23: USE PRESENT-PASSIVE.

SELL FEED. DELIVER. ATTACK CHOOSE. FIND CUT

1.Two people…………………………..by an enormous shark every year.

2.The candidates……………………………….by the menager.

3.The letters…………………………..by the postman.

4.The penguins………………………………..by two nice girls.

5.Helen’s keys…………………………….in the drawer by Harry.

6.Peter’s nails…………………………………….by his mother.

7.The house……………………………………….by my grandparents.

EXERCISE 24: CIRCLE THE RIGHT ANSWER.

1.MR. Hagen___ at the telephone company

A) is emplayed

B) employed

C) is employing

D) employos

2. Our curtains___every spring

A) are washed

B) has washed

C) is washed

D) washed

3. Red lanters____to decorate the houses every Chritmas

A) is used

B) are used

C) used

D) have used

4. A lot of bread___in this bakery every day

A) bake

B) baked

C) are baked

D) is baked

5. Today many childhood diseases___by early immunization

A) are preventing

B) prevents

C) prevented

D) are prevented

6. My Car___to the car care every month regularly

A) will take

B) takes

C) is taken

D) took

7. The city tour___at 10 o’clock every morning in Tunisia

A) is arranged

B) arrenged

C) has arrenged

D) is arranging

8. Accurate and sophisticated caendars___by my students every year as a term project

A) is developing

B) are developed

C) is developed

D) have developed

9. Somebody cleans my room every day. Which of the following sentences has a similar meaning with the sentence above?

A) somebody cleaned my room last night

B) my room iscleaned every day

C) she cleans my room every day

D) somebody is cleaning my room now

10. Some people refer yoghurt. Which of the following sentences has a similar meaning with the sentence above?

A) yoghurt is preferred by some people

B) most of the people prefer yoghurt

C) some people have preferred yoghurt

D) some people preferred toghurt

EXERCISE 25: Change the sentences into Passive Voice

People drink coffee every morning.
The teacher checks the homework every day.
They open the shop at nine o’clock.
The workers build new houses in this area.
They sell fresh fruit at the market.
The students clean the classroom on Fridays.
My mother makes delicious cakes.
Someone washes this car every weekend.
They speak English in many countries.
The mechanic repairs cars in that garage.
People use computers at work.
The company produces electronic devices.
They grow rice in Asia.
Children play football in the park.
They post letters every morning.
The chef cooks the meals.
They show the news on TV at 8 p.m.
The school holds meetings every month.
They paint the walls white every year.
The police catch thieves.
The students take exams twice a year.
They organize concerts in the city center.
My father fixes broken chairs.
They read books in the library.
People drink tea in the afternoon.
The shop assistant helps the customers.
They send emails every day.
The waiter serves breakfast at 8 a.m.
They repair the roads every summer.
The teacher explains the rules clearly.
They deliver the mail in the morning.
The company exports cars to other countries.
People eat pizza all over the world.
They use plastic in many products.
The gardener waters the plants every day.
They keep money in banks.
Someone cleans this room every day.
They buy vegetables from that shop.
They sell clothes in that big store.
My brother drives this car to work.
The students write essays in English.
They invite guests to the party.
They collect garbage twice a week.
People watch movies in cinemas.
They celebrate New Year on January 1st.
They close the museum at 6 p.m.
The manager signs important documents.
They take photos of the building.
The students ask many questions.
They use smartphones every day.

EXERCISE 26: USE PRESENT PASSIVE.

1.English ________ (speak) all over the world.

2.The homework ________ (check) by the teacher every Friday.

3.These cars ________ (make) in Japan.

4.Milk ________ (keep) in the fridge.

5.This song ________ (sing) by a famous singer.

6.The classroom ________ (clean) every morning.

7.Vegetables ________ (sell) at the market.

8.The news ________ (broadcast) every evening.

9.The windows ________ (not wash) very often.

10.The books ________ (print) in Italy.

11.This phone ________ (use) by many people.

12.Coffee ________ (grow) in Brazil.

13.The rules ________ (follow) by all students.

14.The film ________ (direct) by Steven Spielberg.

15.Our lessons ________ (hold) online on Mondays.

16.The dishes ________ (not do) by my brother.

17.This bridge ________ (build) in 2010.

18.The students ________ (teach) by Mr. Smith.

19.These photos ________ (take) with a professional camera.

20.All tickets ________ (sell) out quickly.

21.Spanish ________ (speak) in many countries.

22.The windows ________ (open) every morning.

23.The door ________ (lock) at night.

24.The house ________ (decorate) for the party.

25.The train ________ (not stop) here.

26.The results ________ (announce) tomorrow.

27.The new hospital ________ (build) in our city.

28.Cheese ________ (make) from milk.

29.The computers ________ (repair) by the technician.

30.The plants ________ (water) every day.

31.Chocolate ________ (produce) in Switzerland.

32.The letters ________ (deliver) every morning.

33.My favorite program ________ (show) on TV tonight.

34.The Internet ________ (use) by millions of people.

35.The walls ________ (paint) white every year.

36.This room ________ (not use) at the moment.

37.The exams ________ (prepare) by the teachers.

38.The animals ________ (feed) twice a day.

39.The floor ________ (clean) carefully.

40.The documents ________ (sign) by the manager.

41.Sugar ________ (add) to tea by most people.

42.The shop ________ (close) at 9 p.m.

43.The food ________ (serve) hot in this restaurant.

44.These shoes ________ (not sell) in this store.

45.The new law ________ (discuss) in parliament.

46.Cars ________ (wash) at that place.

47.The museum ________ (visit) by thousands of tourists every year.

48.The TV ________ (turn off) at night.

49.Paper ________ (make) from trees.

50.The homework ________ (not finish) yet.

EXERCISE 27: Change the sentences into Passive Voice (Past Simple → Past Passive)

People built this bridge in 1990.
The teacher corrected our exams yesterday.
They cleaned the classroom last Monday.
The workers painted the walls white.
Someone broke the window.
They opened the new museum last week.
The chef cooked a delicious meal.
They planted new trees in the park.
The police arrested the thief yesterday.
They closed the shop at 8 p.m.
My mother washed the dishes last night.
They repaired the car yesterday.
The students finished their homework early.
They watched a movie at the cinema.
The manager signed the contract.
They sold all the tickets.
People used that computer ten years ago.
They invited us to the party.
The teacher asked many questions.
They built new roads in our city.
The waiter served the food quickly.
They made a big cake for the party.
Someone stole my wallet.
They sent the letter yesterday.
People played football in the field.
The company produced many cars last year.
They delivered the packages on time.
The students wrote their names on the list.
They watched the news on TV last night.
My father fixed the broken chair.
They destroyed the old building.
Someone called you this morning.
They cancelled the meeting.
The teacher gave us a new project.
They published that book in 2015.
People used candles before electricity.
They cleaned the windows yesterday.
The company employed fifty workers last month.
They broke the glass during the party.
The artist painted a beautiful picture.
They invited many guests to the wedding.
The police found the missing child.
They sent the message by email.
The team won the match easily.
They forgot my birthday again.
The students answered all the questions.
They discovered a new planet.
The waiter brought the drinks.
They repaired the bridge after the storm.
Someone left the door open.

EXERCISE 28: Past Passive Voice – Fill in the blanks

This bridge ________ (build) in 1990.
The window ________ (break) yesterday.
The homework ________ (check) by the teacher.
The car ________ (repair) last week.
These houses ________ (paint) white last year.
The thief ________ (catch) by the police.
The dishes ________ (not wash) last night.
The letter ________ (send) yesterday morning.
The classroom ________ (clean) on Friday.
The door ________ (lock) at 9 p.m.
The movie ________ (watch) by millions of people.
The song ________ (write) by a famous singer.
The shop ________ (close) at 8 p.m.
The cake ________ (make) by my mother.
The news ________ (announce) last night.
The wall ________ (decorate) beautifully.
All the tickets ________ (sell) quickly.
The picture ________ (draw) by a student.
The roads ________ (repair) after the storm.
The room ________ (not clean) yesterday.
This book ________ (translate) into many languages.
The house ________ (build) in 1950.
The tree ________ (plant) in the garden.
The email ________ (read) by the manager.
The meeting ________ (cancel) this morning.
The food ________ (serve) cold.
The lights ________ (turn off) last night.
The chairs ________ (move) to the corner.
The exam papers ________ (collect) by the teacher.
The old bridge ________ (destroy) by the flood.
The documents ________ (sign) yesterday.
The animals ________ (feed) twice a day.
The project ________ (finish) on time.
The invitation cards ________ (send) last week.
The problem ________ (solve) easily.
The new road ________ (build) in our town.
The windows ________ (not open) yesterday.
The letter ________ (deliver) in the morning.
The child ________ (find) near the park.
The restaurant ________ (close) two days ago.
The classroom ________ (decorate) for the festival.
The car ________ (wash) yesterday afternoon.
The box ________ (fill) with old books.
The homework ________ (not complete) by the students.
The email ________ (not send) correctly.
The concert ________ (hold) in the city square.
The newspaper ________ (publish) last Monday.
The floor ________ (clean) carefully.
The train ________ (delay) by heavy rain.
The mistake ________ (correct) by the teacher.

EXERCISE 29: Change the sentences into Passive Voice (Present & Past mix)

The teacher checks the exams every week.
People grow coffee in Brazil.
They cleaned the classroom yesterday.
The mechanic repairs cars in this garage.
They opened the new museum last month.
The company produces smartphones in China.
The students wrote their homework last night.
They paint the walls white every year.
The police caught the thief.
They send emails every day.
My father fixed the broken chair.
They make chocolate in Switzerland.
Someone broke the window.
The workers build new houses every year.
They sold all the tickets yesterday.
They close the shop at 8 p.m.
The teacher gave us a test last week.
People speak English in many countries.
They found the wallet in the park.
The chef cooks delicious meals.
They repaired the car yesterday afternoon.
The postman delivers the letters every morning.
They built this bridge in 1990.
The company hires new employees every year.
They didn’t clean the room yesterday.
They don’t use this computer anymore.
The waiter served the food quickly.
The nurse helps the patients every day.
They discovered a new planet last year.
The teacher explains the rules clearly.
They cancelled the meeting yesterday.
People buy fresh vegetables at the market.
The artist painted a beautiful picture.
They open this park to the public every summer.
Someone stole my wallet last night.
They teach English at this school.
The manager signed the contract yesterday.
They make bread in that bakery.
The storm destroyed the old bridge.
The cleaner washes the windows every morning.
The students finished their project last week.
They sell shoes in that shop.
The company exported cars last year.
The chef prepares breakfast every morning.
They held a meeting yesterday.
They use computers in every office.
My mother washed the dishes last night.
They organize festivals every summer.
The police arrested two men yesterday.
They produce milk and cheese on this farm

EXERCISE 30: Present & Past Passive – Fill in the blanks

This book ________ (write) by J.K. Rowling.
The homework ________ (check) by the teacher every Friday.
The classroom ________ (clean) yesterday afternoon.
Cars ________ (make) in Japan.
The bridge ________ (build) in 1995.
These pictures ________ (paint) by a famous artist.
The windows ________ (not wash) last week.
Our exams ________ (give) twice a year.
The news ________ (broadcast) every evening.
The car ________ (repair) yesterday by the mechanic.
Coffee ________ (grow) in Brazil.
The house ________ (decorate) for the wedding yesterday.
The shop ________ (close) at 8 p.m. every day.
The thief ________ (catch) by the police last night.
English ________ (speak) all over the world.
The invitation cards ________ (send) last week.
The plants ________ (water) every morning.
The movie ________ (direct) by Steven Spielberg.
The lights ________ (turn off) at 10 p.m. last night.
The museum ________ (visit) by thousands of tourists every year.
The mail ________ (deliver) in the morning.
The old bridge ________ (destroy) by the storm.
The food ________ (not serve) hot yesterday.
Our classroom ________ (use) by the English club every Tuesday.
The results ________ (announce) yesterday at noon.
The windows ________ (open) every morning.
The documents ________ (sign) by the manager yesterday.
The rules ________ (follow) by all students.
The cake ________ (make) yesterday by my mother.
These shoes ________ (sell) in this store.
The project ________ (complete) last week.
The letters ________ (not deliver) on Sundays.
The film ________ (show) on TV every weekend.
The house ________ (build) fifty years ago.
The food ________ (prepare) by a famous chef.
This classroom ________ (not use) yesterday.
The road ________ (repair) last month.
The tables ________ (set) before the guests arrived.
The walls ________ (paint) white every year.
The phone ________ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell.
The floor ________ (clean) twice a week.
The car ________ (not wash) yesterday.
These cars ________ (import) from Germany.
The problem ________ (solve) yesterday morning.
The news ________ (read) by millions of people every day.
The library ________ (build) in 1980.
The garbage ________ (collect) every Monday.
The exams ________ (not prepare) by the students.
The train ________ (delay) yesterday evening.
The flowers ________ (grow) in the garden.

EXERCISE 31: Comparative Adjectives – Fill in the blanks

My house is __________ (big) than yours.
This book is __________ (interesting) than that one.
Today is __________ (cold) than yesterday.
Her car is __________ (fast) than mine.
This problem is __________ (difficult) than the last one.
My room is __________ (clean) than my brother’s.
The river is __________ (wide) than the stream.
English is __________ (easy) than Japanese.
My bag is __________ (heavy) than your bag.
This movie is __________ (funny) than the one we saw yesterday.
My phone is __________ (new) than yours.
The exam was __________ (hard) than we expected.
This shop is __________ (cheap) than that one.
My computer is __________ (slow) than yours.
Sarah is __________ (tall) than her sister.
This exercise is __________ (simple) than the previous one.
My mother is __________ (young) than my father.
Dogs are __________ (friendly) than cats.
The weather is __________ (hot) than last week.
This restaurant is __________ (expensive) than the one near my house.
His handwriting is __________ (good) than mine.
The test today was __________ (short) than last week’s test.
My town is __________ (quiet) than the capital city.
The blue shirt is __________ (comfortable) than the red one.
My job is __________ (stressful) than yours.
The train is __________ (fast) than the bus.
Summer is __________ (warm) than spring.
This chair is __________ (comfortable) than that one.
My apartment is __________ (small) than yours.
The mountain is __________ (high) than the hill.
My brother is __________ (lazy) than me.
This question is __________ (important) than the others.
The city is __________ (crowded) than the village.
My sister’s hair is __________ (long) than mine.
This box is __________ (light) than that one.
The lesson today was __________ (boring) than usual.
Your handwriting is __________ (neat) than before.
This film is __________ (exciting) than the book.
My shoes are __________ (comfortable) than these ones.
The red apple is __________ (sweet) than the green one.
My car is __________ (old) than my neighbor’s.
The river is __________ (deep) than the lake.
This computer is __________ (useful) than that old one.
The book is __________ (long) than the magazine.
My teacher is __________ (patient) than my parents.
This exam is __________ (easy) than the midterm.
My street is __________ (quiet) than the main road.
The train is __________ (safe) than driving a car.
Today’s homework is __________ (short) than yesterday’s.
This park is __________ (beautiful) than the one in our neighborhood.

EXERCISE 32: Superlative Adjectives – Fill in the blanks

Mount Everest is __________ (high) mountain in the world.
This is __________ (good) pizza I’ve ever eaten.
Today is __________ (cold) day of the year.
That was __________ (bad) movie I’ve ever seen.
He is __________ (tall) student in our class.
This exercise is __________ (easy) one in the book.
My father is __________ (funny) person in our family.
Summer is __________ (hot) season of the year.
This shop is __________ (cheap) in town.
My dog is __________ (friendly) pet in the neighborhood.
She is __________ (beautiful) girl in her class.
The Nile is __________ (long) river in the world.
That exam was __________ (difficult) one this term.
This is __________ (interesting) book I’ve read this month.
My house is __________ (big) on our street.
Sunday is __________ (relaxing) day of the week.
That hotel is __________ (expensive) in the city.
He is __________ (clever) student in the group.
Winter is __________ (cold) season of the year.
This restaurant is __________ (famous) one in town.
My mother is __________ (kind) person I know.
It’s __________ (bad) storm we’ve ever had.
This is __________ (small) village in the region.
He’s __________ (lazy) person in the family.
That’s __________ (funny) story I’ve ever heard.
This is __________ (fast) car in the race.
My sister is __________ (young) in the family.
This computer is __________ (modern) of all.
That building is __________ (old) in the city.
This park is __________ (beautiful) place in our town.
He is __________ (strong) man I’ve ever met.
That mountain is __________ (dangerous) to climb.
My cat is __________ (cute) animal in the house.
It was __________ (boring) lesson of the week.
This TV show is __________ (popular) in the country.
That was __________ (surprising) result of the competition.
This room is __________ (bright) one in the house.
It’s __________ (useful) app on my phone.
She is __________ (polite) person in the office.
This city is __________ (crowded) I’ve ever visited.
It was __________ (exciting) day of my life.
This exam was __________ (short) one of all.
That film was __________ (sad) story I’ve ever seen.
My uncle is __________ (generous) man I know.
That was __________ (happy) day of my childhood.
This exercise is __________ (simple) in the unit.
He’s __________ (good-looking) actor in Hollywood.
This mountain road is __________ (narrow) in the area.
That song is __________ (catchy) one on the album.
This problem is __________ (serious) we’ve ever faced.

EXERCISE 33: Comparatives & Superlatives – Mixed Practice

Today is __________ (cold) than yesterday.
Mount Everest is __________ (high) mountain in the world.
This shop is __________ (cheap) than the one across the street.
My house is __________ (big) on our street.
This book is __________ (interesting) than that magazine.
He is __________ (tall) than his brother.
That movie was __________ (bad) film I’ve ever seen.
My dog is __________ (friendly) than my neighbor’s cat.
Summer is __________ (hot) season of the year.
Your handwriting is __________ (neat) than before.
This lesson is __________ (easy) than the previous one.
She is __________ (beautiful) girl in her class.
My father is __________ (old) than my mother.
This chair is __________ (comfortable) than that one.
It’s __________ (good) restaurant in town.
My town is __________ (quiet) than the capital city.
His car is __________ (fast) than mine.
This is __________ (bad) day I’ve ever had.
English is __________ (popular) language in the world.
Today’s test was __________ (difficult) than last week’s.
This computer is __________ (modern) than that old one.
It was __________ (exciting) trip I’ve ever taken.
My brother is __________ (lazy) than me.
This park is __________ (beautiful) place in our city.
He is __________ (good) football player in the team.
This street is __________ (narrow) than the main road.
The movie we watched yesterday was __________ (long) than the one today.
My sister is __________ (young) in the family.
That shop is __________ (expensive) than this one.
My bag is __________ (heavy) than yours.
This is __________ (bad) restaurant in the neighborhood.
The river here is __________ (deep) than the one in our town.
My friend is __________ (kind) person I know.
This box is __________ (light) than that metal one.
My school is __________ (far) from home than yours.
Australia is __________ (far) country from Europe.
This exam is __________ (hard) than the midterm.
It’s __________ (good) movie I’ve ever seen.
Today’s weather is __________ (bad) than yesterday’s.
This shop is __________ (busy) than the one near the station.
This room is __________ (bright) in the house.
My job is __________ (stressful) than it was last year.
My car is __________ (old) than my friend’s car.
That hotel is __________ (luxurious) one in the city.
My coffee is __________ (hot) than yours.
The new student is __________ (smart) than the others.
That mountain is __________ (dangerous) to climb.
This restaurant is __________ (good) than the one downtown.
He is __________ (little) motivated than before.
This is __________ (little) progress we’ve made this month.

EXERCISE 34: **Comparatives & Superlatives (No than) – 50 Fill-in-the-Blanks**

The morning air is __________ (cold) now, and the city still sleeps.
Her voice grows __________ (soft) every time she speaks to her child.
Of all my memories, this is __________ (bright) in my heart.
The garden looks __________ (beautiful) in the early sunlight.
My coffee gets __________ (strong) the longer it waits.
He became __________ (wise) with every mistake he made.
That day was __________ (happy) of our summer.
The moon looks __________ (large) tonight in the quiet sky.
My hands feel __________ (warm) near the fire.
This city feels __________ (alive) at night.
It was __________ (peaceful) morning I’ve ever known.
The mountains grow __________ (dark) as the sun goes down.
The child’s laughter sounded __________ (sweet) than any song.
The room became __________ (quiet), filled only with the ticking clock.
It was __________ (beautiful) sunset I’ve ever seen.
Her smile seemed __________ (bright) in the rain.
The sea looked __________ (calm) after the storm passed.
The old tree stood __________ (strong), though the wind was fierce.
That was __________ (good) decision I’ve made in years.
The days feel __________ (long) in winter.
His heart is __________ (big) than his words show.
The stars shone __________ (clear) above the desert sky.
Of all my friends, she is __________ (kind).
The silence became __________ (heavy) as the night deepened.
My thoughts were __________ (clear) after a walk by the river.
It was __________ (bad) mistake of his life.
My cat is __________ (fast) when it’s hungry.
The lake looks __________ (deep) before the rain.
That story is __________ (touching) than any movie.
The forest feels __________ (dark) after sunset.
This is __________ (long) road I’ve ever traveled.
The candle burns __________ (low), but the light feels warmer.
My dreams are __________ (big) now than they used to be.
His jokes are __________ (funny) in person.
This place feels __________ (magical) in the morning fog.
It was __________ (cold) night of the year.
Her words were __________ (sharp), but her eyes were kind.
The painting looks __________ (old), yet somehow __________ (valuable).
My bed never felt __________ (comfortable) before.
That was __________ (hard) exam we’ve taken this year.
The air is __________ (heavy) before the rain.
His smile is __________ (warm) these days.
This book grows __________ (exciting) with each chapter.
The tea tasted __________ (strong) than usual.
It was __________ (wonderful) trip of my life.
The road seemed __________ (long), but the view was worth it.
My little brother is getting __________ (tall) every month.
Her dress looked __________ (simple), but somehow __________ (elegant).
The air tonight is __________ (cold), but my heart feels __________ (light).
It was __________ (unforgettable) day we ever shared.

EXERCISE 35: Relative Clauses – Fill in the Blanks (who / which / whose / where / when)

The man _________ lives next door is a pilot.
This is the restaurant _________ we met for the first time.
She’s the girl _________ won the English competition.
I love the book _________ you gave me for my birthday.
The teacher _________ teaches math is very kind.
That’s the place _________ we had our wedding ceremony.
I remember the day _________ we moved to this house.
The woman _________ car was stolen is my neighbor.
He met a doctor _________ helped him recover quickly.
This is the film _________ made me cry a lot.
The city _________ I was born is very old and beautiful.
The boy _________ mother is a nurse is my best friend.
I don’t like people _________ talk too loudly in public.
Do you remember the time _________ we got lost in the forest?
The hotel _________ we stayed last summer was amazing.
That’s the artist _________ paintings are in the museum.
This is the cat _________ always sleeps on my bed.
The park _________ we play football is near my school.
The woman _________ works in that shop is from Spain.
The reason _________ I called you is very important.
The movie _________ we watched last night was boring.
That’s the student _________ project won first prize.
The year _________ I graduated was unforgettable.
The man _________ repaired my car did a great job.
That’s the restaurant _________ serves the best pizza in town.
The girl _________ hair is curly is sitting next to me.
I’ll never forget the summer _________ we went to Italy.
The teacher _________ taught me English lives in London now.
Is that the place _________ you bought your jacket?
The man _________ we saw at the airport is my uncle.
The country _________ I want to visit most is Japan.
She’s the woman _________ husband is an architect.
The museum _________ we visited yesterday was very crowded.
The boy _________ scored the winning goal was so happy.
I still remember the day _________ we first met.
The shop _________ sells fresh bread opens at 7 a.m.
The actor _________ played in that movie is very famous.
The house _________ they live in is more than 100 years old.
The book _________ cover is red belongs to my sister.
The moment _________ he walked into the room, everyone clapped.

EXERCISE 36: WHO (20 sentences)

This is the teacher. She teaches us English.
The man is very kind. He helped me yesterday.
The girl is my sister. She plays the guitar.
The people are from Italy. They live next door.
The doctor examined me. He works in that hospital.
The boy is wearing a red jacket. He is my cousin.
The woman is my aunt. She lives in London.
The waiter served us dinner. He was very polite.
The students are very clever. They won the competition.
The lady is talking to my mom. She is our neighbor.
The man is sitting by the window. He looks tired.
The girl smiled at me. She has blue eyes.
The driver took us to the airport. He was very friendly.
The person is calling you. He wants to talk about your project.
The singer gave a concert. She is very famous.
The man lives across the street. He sells flowers.
The woman spoke to the reporter. She is a scientist.
The boy broke the window. He ran away quickly.
The teacher marked our tests. She looked very serious.
The firefighter saved the cat. He became a hero.

EXERCISE 37: WHICH / Animals (20 sentences)

I have a car. It runs very fast.
The book is on the table. It belongs to Sarah.
This is the movie. It made me cry.
The computer is very old. It still works perfectly.
The cake was delicious. You baked it yesterday.
I bought a phone. It takes great pictures.
The cat lives next door. It always sleeps on our sofa.
The painting is expensive. It was made by Picasso.
The TV show is funny. We watched it last night.
The game is exciting. My brother plays it every day.
I lost the pen. You gave it to me.
The chair is broken. I bought it last week.
This is the bag. It was on sale.
The song is beautiful. She sang it at the concert.
The picture is hanging on the wall. It’s very old.
The car was stolen. It was parked outside the house.
The film was boring. We turned it off early.
The chocolate is sweet. You should try it.
I love the city. It never sleeps.
This is the shirt. I bought it in Paris.

EXERCISE 38: WHERE (20 sentences)

This is the park. We play football here.
That’s the restaurant. We had lunch there.
The town is very small. I grew up there.
The hotel was amazing. We stayed there last summer.
This is the shop. You can buy souvenirs there.
The village is quiet. My grandparents live there.
The school is big. I studied there for five years.
This is the café. We met for the first time there.
The museum was crowded. We saw many paintings there.
That’s the country. My friend was born there.
The beach is beautiful. We swam there yesterday.
The city is noisy. I don’t want to live there.
The library is near my house. I borrow books there.
The hotel is expensive. We spent our honeymoon there.
This is the place. I lost my keys there.
The river is clean. People often swim there.
The market is full of colors. We buy fruits there.
The street is narrow. I parked my car there.
The mountain is high. We went climbing there.
The stadium is huge. The final match took place there.

EXERCISE 39: WHEN (20 sentences)

I remember the day. We met on that day.
That was the year. I started my first job then.
Sunday is the day. We always visit our grandparents then.
2019 was the year. I moved to America then.
That was the moment. I realized I loved teaching.
Summer is the season. We usually go camping then.
That’s the week. We took our exams then.
December is the month. It usually snows then.
I’ll never forget the day. I got my driving license then.
That was the night. We watched the stars together.
It was the morning. The rain finally stopped then.
Friday is the day. We have our English club then.
That was the moment. Everything changed for me.
Last year was the time. We started our project then.
That was the night. The lights went out.
That is the year. My sister got married then.
Summer is the time. People love swimming then.
That was the day. I broke my arm then.
Winter is the season. We drink hot chocolate then.
That’s the year. I met my best friend then.

EXERCISE 40: WHOSE (20 sentences)

I met a man. His car is very expensive.
The boy is my friend. His mother is a doctor.
The girl is in my class. Her brother is famous.
The woman lives next door. Her dog is very noisy.
That’s the student. His notebook is on the desk.
I saw a boy. His bike was broken.
The artist is talented. His paintings are in the gallery.
I met a girl. Her father is a pilot.
That’s the teacher. Her students love her.
I know the man. His son studies abroad.
The family moved to another city. Their house was sold.
The boy helped me. His hands were dirty.
The writer is famous. His books are sold worldwide.
The lady smiled. Her bag was missing.
I know a woman. Her daughter studies medicine.
The man is talking to the police. His car was stolen.
The student is absent. His project isn’t ready.
The singer performed yesterday. Her voice was amazing.
The child cried. His toy was lost.
The professor is retiring. His classes were always full.

EXERCISE 41: Defining & Non-Defining Relative Clauses – Fill in the Blanks (30 sentences)

The man ________ lives next door is a doctor. (Defining/Non-Defining)
My brother, ________ lives in Canada, is coming to visit us next week. (Defining/Non-Defining)
The book ________ I borrowed from the library was very interesting. (Defining/Non-Defining)
Paris, ________ is the capital of France, attracts millions of tourists every year. (Defining/Non-Defining)
The teacher ________ taught us English retired last month. (Defining/Non-Defining)
My phone, ________ was stolen last week, has finally been found. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The restaurant ________ we ate last night serves delicious Italian food. (Defining/Non-Defining)
Mount Everest, ________ is the highest mountain in the world, is in Asia. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The man ________ car was parked outside is my uncle. (Defining/Non-Defining)
The woman ________ helped me find my way was very kind. (Defining/Non-Defining)
Our school, ________ was built in 1995, is getting renovated. (Defining/Non-Defining)
The house ________ we used to live is now a museum. (Defining/Non-Defining)
The students ________ passed the exam were very happy. (Defining/Non-Defining)
My dog, ________ loves to play in the garden, is very friendly. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The film ________ we watched last night was boring. (Defining/Non-Defining)
This is the café ________ we met for the first time. (Defining/Non-Defining)
Sarah, ________ father is an engineer, wants to study architecture. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The computer ________ I bought yesterday doesn’t work properly. (Defining/Non-Defining)
Istanbul, ________ connects Europe and Asia, is a very big city. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The girl ________ won the painting competition is my cousin. (Defining/Non-Defining)
Our car, ________ we bought only two months ago, has already broken down. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The man ________ I saw at the airport looked familiar. (Defining)
The village ________ I spent my childhood is small but beautiful. (Defining/Non-Defining )
Mr. Brown, ________ teaches history, is my favorite teacher. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The day ________ we moved to this city was rainy. (Defining/Non-Defining)
My grandmother, ________ lives alone, is very independent. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The jacket ________ I’m wearing was a gift from my aunt. (Defining/Non-Defining)
The company ________ produces this phone is from Korea. (Defining/Non-Defining)
July, ________ is usually very hot, is my least favorite month. (Defining/ Non-Defining)
The singer ________ performed last night has a beautiful voice. (Defining/Non-Defining)

EXERCISE 42: Multiple Choice (Only One Correct Answer)

The man _______ lives next door is very friendly.
A) who B) that C) whose D) where
The car _______ she bought last year is very expensive.
A) that B) who C) where D) when
The girl _______ father is a pilot is my classmate.
A) that B) which C) whose D) where
The house _______ we used to live is now a hotel.
A) that B) where C) who D) whose
My phone, _______ was broken yesterday, still doesn’t work.
A) that B) which C) who D) when
The teacher _______ teaches us English is from Canada.
A) that B) when C) whose D) where
This is the restaurant _______ serves the best kebab in town.
A) who B) that C) where D) whose
Mount Ararat, _______ is the highest mountain in Turkey, is covered with snow.
A) that B) which C) where D) when
The people _______ live in this city are very friendly.
A) which B) that C) where D) when
The movie _______ we watched last night was really boring.
A) when B) who C) that D) whose
My brother, _______ lives in Germany, will visit us next week.
A) that B) which C) who D) where
The flowers _______ you gave me are still fresh.
A) that B) whose C) where D) when
The book _______ I’m reading is about World War II.
A) that B) where C) who D) whose
London, _______ is famous for its fog, is very beautiful in spring.
A) that B) which C) when D) who
The person _______ called you didn’t leave a message.
A) which B) that C) when D) whose
My aunt, _______ I told you about, lives in Paris.
A) that B) who C) which D) when
The company _______ produces electric cars is growing fast.
A) that B) where C) who D) whose
This is the place _______ we first met.
A) who B) where C) whose D) that
The man _______ wallet was found is waiting outside.
A) that B) who C) whose D) which
The computer _______ was on sale yesterday has already sold out.
A) which B) that C) who D) when

EXERCISE 43: Relative Clauses – Mixed Multiple Choice (50 Questions)

The man _______ lives next door is a doctor.
A) which B) whose C) who D) where
The book _______ I borrowed from the library was very interesting.
A) when B) that C) whose D) who
Paris, _______ is the capital of France, is a beautiful city.
A) who B) that C) which D) where
The girl _______ hair is curly is my cousin.
A) that B) who C) whose D) when
This is the restaurant _______ we had dinner yesterday.
A) where B) that C) who D) which
The teacher _______ teaches math is very strict.
A) that B) where C) whose D) when
The day _______ we met was the happiest day of my life.
A) which B) where C) when D) who
The man _______ car was stolen is my neighbor.
A) whose B) that C) when D) where
The computer _______ I bought doesn’t work properly.
A) whose B) where C) which D) who
The people _______ live in this village are very friendly.
A) who B) where C) when D) which
The shop _______ sells handmade jewelry is near my house.
A) which B) who C) where D) that
I remember the time _______ we first met.
A) that B) where C) when D) who
The cat _______ always sleeps on my bed is very lazy.
A) that B) where C) when D) whose
The man _______ helped me yesterday was very kind.
A) that B) where C) which D) whose
The house _______ windows are broken looks old.
A) whose B) that C) where D) when
The city _______ I was born is very crowded.
A) which B) when C) where D) whose
The reason _______ I’m late is the traffic.
A) who B) that C) which D) where
This is the park _______ we used to play as children.
A) where B) who C) when D) whose
The student _______ forgot his homework was punished.
A) where B) which C) that D) whose
The movie _______ we watched last night was exciting.
A) when B) whose C) who D) that
The woman _______ son studies abroad is my friend.
A) that B) whose C) who D) which
The car _______ is parked outside belongs to my uncle.
A) which B) whose C) when D) who
The school _______ I went is famous for its teachers.
A) that B) which C) where D) when
The company _______ produces electric cars is very successful.
A) that B) whose C) when D) where
The year _______ I graduated was unforgettable.
A) where B) when C) who D) whose
The girl _______ is sitting next to me is my sister.
A) where B) that C) whose D) when
The man _______ we met at the party is from Spain.
A) who B) whose C) which D) when
The hotel _______ we stayed was near the beach.
A) where B) whose C) when D) who
The artist _______ paintings are on the wall is famous.
A) whose B) where C) who D) that
The phone _______ I’m using is new.
A) when B) where C) which D) who
The forest _______ we went hiking was full of tall trees.
A) who B) whose C) where D) when
The boy _______ broke the window ran away.
A) whose B) that C) when D) where
The village _______ my grandparents live is very peaceful.
A) where B) whose C) which D) that
The woman _______ works in that shop is very polite.
A) whose B) when C) who D) where
The meeting _______ we discussed the new project was long.
A) who B) where C) when D) which
The book _______ I’m reading was written by a famous author.
A) who B) that C) whose D) when
The man _______ you talked to is my boss.
A) where B) that C) who D) when
The restaurant _______ we had lunch was full.
A) that B) whose C) where D) who
The teacher _______ class is the biggest won an award.
A) whose B) where C) who D) when
The movie _______ made me cry was really touching.
A) that B) when C) where D) who
The day _______ my brother was born is a national holiday.
A) when B) where C) whose D) who
The person _______ invented the telephone was Alexander Graham Bell.
A) that B) when C) where D) whose
The child _______ toy was lost cried loudly.
A) whose B) who C) which D) when
The company _______ logo is red is very popular.
A) whose B) where C) that D) when
The town _______ we spent our summer vacation is by the sea.
A) where B) when C) whose D) that
The woman _______ spoke to me was very helpful.
A) which B) that C) who D) where
The song _______ we listened to is my favorite.
A) who B) where C) when D) that
The picture _______ hangs on the wall was painted by Van Gogh.
A) which B) where C) who D) when
The time _______ we arrived was midnight.
A) who B) when C) whose D) where
The teacher _______ helped me the most was Mrs. Green.
A) whose B) when C) where D) who

EXERCISE 44

1.I don’t have much free time.
2. It’s raining right now.
3. I can’t play the guitar.
4. My room is small.
5. I’m not at the beach.
6. She isn’t here with me.
7. We don’t have a bigger house.
8. I don’t know how to cook.
9. He doesn’t have a job.
10. I’m not tall.
11. The weather is too cold.
12. They don’t live near us.
13. I can’t speak French.
14. My parents are very strict.
15. There aren’t any shops near my house.
16. I don’t have enough money.
17. I’m always busy with work.
18. I’m not good at driving.
19. My city is very noisy.
20. I’m tired all the time.

21.I don’t have a car.
22. I’m not rich.
23. I don’t live in a big city.
24.My English isn’t very good.
25. I can’t swim.
26. My friends aren’t here.
27. It’s very cold today.
28 I don’t have a pet.
29. I’m not good at math.
30. I don’t have a computer.
31. I’m not in Paris now.
32. I can’t run fast.
33. I don’t have enough time for my hobbies.
34. My internet connection is slow.
35. I’m not healthy these days.
36. My school is too far from home.
37. I’m not confident when I speak English.
38 I don’t know many people here.
39. The weather is always bad in my city.
40. My phone battery dies quickly.
41. I don’t have a driver’s license.
42. My job isn’t interesting.
43. I can’t wake up early in the morning.
44. My town doesn’t have a cinema.
45. I’m not good at cooking.
46. My room doesn’t have enough light.
47. I don’t have any brothers or sisters.
48. I can’t travel because I’m busy.
49. I’m not very patient.
50. There isn’t a park near my house.

EXERCISE 45: LISTENING-1 (Over and Over/Frank Sinatra)

Over and over, I keep going over the world we knew
Once when you walked beside ………………
That inconceivable, that unbelievable ………………………. we knew
When we ……………….. were in love

And every bright neon sign turned into ………………..
And the ………………… and the moon seemed to be ours
Each road that we took turned into …………………….
But the ………………….. was too much for you to hold

Now over and over, I keep going ……………… the world we knew
Days when you used to …………… me

And every ………………… neon sign turned into stars
And the sun and the ………………. seemed to be ours
Each …………….. that we took, it turned into gold
But the dream was too much for ……………. to hold

Now over and over, I keep going over the world we knew
Days when you ……………….. to love me

Over and over, I ……………… going over the world we knew

EXERCISE 46: LISTENING-2

[Verse 1]
And now, the end is ………………..
And so I face the ……………….. curtain
My friend, I’ll say it……………….
I’ll state my case, of which I’m certain
I’ve lived a ……………… that’s full
I traveled each and every highway
And more, much …………… than this
I did it my way

[Verse 2]
Regrets, I’ve had a ……………
But then ………………….., too few to mention
I did …………….. I had to do
And saw it through without exemption
I ……………. each charted course
Each careful step along the byway
And more, ……………….. more than this
I did it my ………………

[Chorus]
Yes, there were ……………….., I’m sure you knew
When I bit off more than I could chew
But through it all, when there ……………….. doubt
I ……………. it up and spit it out
I faced it all, and I stood …………………………..
And did it my way

[Verse 3]
I’ve loved, I’ve laughed and cried
I’ve had my fill, my ……………. of losing
And now, as …………….. subside
I find it all so amusing
To think I did all that
And may I say, not in a ………………… way
Oh, no, oh, no, not me
I did it my ……………..

[Chorus]
For what is a ………………., what has he got?
If not himself, then he has naught
To say the things he truly ………………..
And not the words of one who kneels
The record ………………….. I took the blows
And did it my way

EXERCISE 47: LISTENING-3 (Doris Day- Perhaps Perhaps Perhaps)

You won’t admit you ……… me
And so ………….. am I ever to know?
You always tell ………..
Perhaps, perhaps, ……………..

A million ………….. I’ve asked you
And then I ask ………….. over
Again, you …………… answer
Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps

If you can’t ………….. your mind up
We’ll never get started
And I don’t ……………… wind up
Being parted,………………..-hearted

So if you really ……………. me, say ……………
But if you don’t dear, confess
And please don’t tell ………………………
Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps

Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps

If you can’t make your mind up
We’ll never …………….. started
And I don’t wanna wind …………….
Being parted, broken-hearted

So if you …………….love me, say yes,
But if you …………….. dear, confess
And ……………….. don’t tell me
Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps
Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps
Perhaps
Perhaps
Perhaps

EXERCISE 48: LISTENING-4 (Nature & Outdoors)

Part A: Multiple Choice

What is the main topic of the video?
A) Cooking at home
B) Nature and outdoor life
C) Shopping online
D) City traffic
The speaker says most people like nature because it makes them feel…
A) stressed
B) bored
C) relaxed
D) angry
What does the speaker often do when feeling tired from work?
A) Plays video games
B) Walks outside and gets fresh air
C) Buys new clothes
D) Sleeps all day
What outdoor places does the speaker mention?
A) Beaches only
B) Mountains and forests
C) Shopping malls
D) Museums
Which activity is mentioned as a winter sport?
A) Surfing
B) Skiing
C) Snowboarding
D) Cycling
What does the speaker enjoy doing in the summer?
A) Hiking in the mountains
B) Staying in hotels
C) Studying inside
D) Watching TV all day
The speaker describes hiking as…
A) dangerous and useless
B) exciting and healthy
C) boring and slow
D) expensive
What activity is mentioned with “campfire”?
A) Camping
B) Driving
C) Flying
D) Swimming
The speaker talks about spending a “long weekend” mainly…
A) in the city centre
B) in the forest / outdoors
C) at school
D) at a wedding
Why does the speaker like camping trips?
A) They are cheap and fast
B) They create good memories
C) They help with exams
D) They improve cooking skills
What does the speaker say about views in nature?
A) They are not important
B) They can be amazing
C) They are always the same
D) They are too scary
What does the speaker suggest people do?
A) Avoid nature completely
B) Leave a comment about their favourite outdoor place
C) Buy expensive hiking shoes
D) Stop travelling
Which outdoor activity is linked with “fresh air”?
A) Gaming
B) Hiking / walking
C) Shopping
D) Reading inside
The speaker says nature can help people…
A) stay unhealthy
B) feel more stressed
C) enjoy life and relax
D) waste time
At the end, the speaker reminds viewers to…
A) subscribe and follow on Instagram
B) go to a dentist
C) study grammar
D) take an exam

Part B: True / False

Write T (True) or F (False).

The speaker says most people dislike nature.
The speaker sometimes goes outside after working in an office.
The speaker mentions mountains and forests.
The speaker says snowboarding is boring.
The speaker enjoys hiking in the summertime.
The speaker says camping is only for children.
The speaker talks about making memories around a campfire.
The speaker says nature has no beautiful views.
The speaker wants viewers to comment on their favourite outdoor places.
The speaker never mentions subscribing to the channel.

Part C: Fill in the blanks (Word Bank)

Word Bank: nature – fresh air – mountains – forests – hiking – camping – campfire – views – weekend – memories

The speaker says most people like __________.
After work, the speaker goes outside to get __________.
The speaker talks about the __________ as outdoor places.
The speaker also mentions beautiful __________ in nature.
In summer, the speaker enjoys __________ in the mountains.
The speaker likes spending a long __________ outdoors.
One activity mentioned is __________ with family.
The speaker remembers sitting around the __________.
Camping trips create great __________.
The speaker talks about walking in the __________.

EXERCISE 49: LISTENING-5 (The Fourth of July)

PART A — Multiple Choice

What is the topic of the video?
A) Christmas
B) The Fourth of July
C) Halloween
D) Thanksgiving
Why is the Fourth of July important for Americans?
A) It is the first day of summer
B) It is a religious holiday
C) It is Independence Day
D) It is a school holiday
What happened on July 4th, 1776?
A) A war ended
B) The Declaration of Independence was signed
C) The first fireworks show happened
D) The first president was elected
The “13 American colonies” declared independence from:
A) France
B) Mexico
C) Britain
D) Canada
John Hancock, Thomas Jefferson, and Benjamin Franklin are described as:
A) Famous singers
B) Founding Fathers
C) Football players
D) Movie directors
What war is mentioned in the video?
A) World War I
B) World War II
C) The Revolutionary War
D) The Cold War
The video says the Fourth of July inspired other countries to:
A) eat hamburgers
B) fight for freedom
C) travel to America
D) build highways
In many countries, a similar celebration is called:
A) Winter Day
B) Independence Day or National Day
C) Teacher’s Day
D) Shopping Day
The video says Americans show patriotism on this day. Patriotism means:
A) loving your country
B) hating holidays
C) being afraid of fireworks
D) studying history
One common tradition is seeing the:
A) American flag everywhere
B) Christmas tree everywhere
C) national flower everywhere
D) school flag everywhere
Where do many Americans barbecue?
A) in the subway
B) in their backyard or in a park
C) in libraries
D) in classroomsivado
Which food is mentioned as common BBQ food?
A) pizza and sushi
B) hamburgers and hot dogs
C) soup and salad
D) pasta and rice
What do many people do besides barbecuing?
A) sleep all day
B) play sports or games outside
C) stay at work
D) study in a classroom
The most iconic part of the Fourth of July is:
A) buying gifts
B) fireworks
C) writing essays
D) planting trees
The speaker asks viewers to leave a comment about:
A) the best city in America
B) their favorite American food
C) their country’s national day
D) their school subjects

PART B — True / False (10 Questions)

Write T (True) or F (False).

The speaker says the Fourth of July is very important for many Americans.
The Declaration of Independence was signed in 1976.
The colonies declared independence from Britain.
The video says Americans celebrate the Fourth of July mainly because of shopping.
The speaker says fireworks are the most iconic tradition.
The American flag is not commonly seen on this day.
Many Americans barbecue with family and friends.
The most common barbecue food mentioned is fried rice.
Some people go to the beach to celebrate.
The speaker invites people to comment about their country’s national day.

PART C — Gap Fill (10 Questions)

Complete each sentence with 1–3 words.

The Fourth of July is also called __________ Day.
The 13 American colonies declared independence on July 4th, __________.
The important document is called the Declaration of __________.
John Hancock, Thomas Jefferson, and Benjamin Franklin are called the __________ Fathers.
Americans celebrate because it is historically __________.
Americans show __________ on this holiday.
One tradition is seeing the American __________ everywhere.
Many Americans have a __________ with family and friends.
The biggest tradition is watching __________.
The speaker asks viewers to write their country’s __________ day in the comments.

EXERCISE 50: LISTENING-6 “Neighborhoods”

PART A — Multiple Choice

What is the main topic of the video?
A) American food
B) Neighborhoods
C) High school
D) Work habits
The speaker focuses mainly on American…
A) city centers
B) rural villages
C) residential neighborhoods (suburbs)
D) universities
According to the speaker, many people want to…
A) live in an apartment forever
B) buy a house someday
C) live in a hotel
D) move to another country
Where did the speaker spend his childhood?
A) In New York City
B) In Southern California
C) In Texas
D) In Mexico
What is one typical feature of American houses?
A) flat roofs
B) no yards
C) triangular roofs
D) no garages
American houses often have…
A) a garage and driveway
B) a swimming pool in every house
C) a fence in the front yard always
D) no backyard
What is surprising for some foreigners?
A) Houses have no windows
B) Houses often don’t have fences in the front yard
C) People live underground
D) Houses have no doors
Why can people easily interact with neighbors in the front yard?
A) Because there are usually no fences
B) Because houses are far away
C) Because front yards are private
D) Because there are gates in front yards
In American neighborhoods, backyards usually have…
A) no gates
B) fences or gates
C) no privacy
D) only grass
Where do kids normally play?
A) only inside the house
B) in the backyard, front yard, or street
C) only at school
D) only in shopping malls
The speaker says residential neighborhoods are usually…
A) very dangerous
B) safe
C) noisy all day
D) crowded like cities
For kids, it is common to make friends with…
A) classmates only
B) neighbors’ children
C) police officers
D) teachers
In the US, children usually play…
A) only soccer in the street
B) other sports or games (not mostly street soccer)
C) no sports at all
D) chess in the street
What might happen if you make a lot of noise after 10 pm?
A) Your neighbors will join the party
B) Your neighbors will call the police
C) Your neighbors will move away immediately
D) Nothing will happen
One positive thing about residential neighborhoods is…
A) free cars
B) sense of community
C) no rules
D) no neighbors

PART B — True / False (10 Questions)

Write T (True) or F (False)

The speaker says neighborhoods are the same in every country.
The speaker thinks many people want to live in a house someday.
American houses often have triangular roofs.
Most American houses have tall fences in the front yard.
Backyards in the US are more private than front yards.
The speaker says kids never play in the street.
Police in the US often respond to noise complaints.
It is normal to play loud music after 10 pm in the US.
Neighbors often welcome new people with homemade food.
Neighbors might water your plants when you are on vacation.

PART C — Gap Fill (10 Questions)

Complete the sentences with ONE word from the listening.

The speaker focuses on __________ neighborhoods like the suburbs.
Many people hope to buy a __________ someday.
American houses often have __________ roofs.
Houses usually have a garage and a __________.
Many houses don’t have fences in the __________ yard.
Backyards usually have fences or __________.
Parents should keep an __________ on their kids to be safe.
Loud music or loud parties at night are not __________.
You are expected to maintain your house and front yard __________.
The sense of __________ is a big positive of these neighborhoods.

EXERCISE 51: LISTENING-7 “Coffee”

PART A — Multiple Choice (15 Questions)

Choose the correct answer: A, B, C, or D

What is the main topic of the video?
A) Tea traditions
B) Coffee
C) Fast food
D) Weather
The speaker says he is…
A) an everyday coffee drinker
B) not an everyday coffee drinker
C) addicted to coffee
D) allergic to coffee
Why can caffeine be hard for the speaker’s body?
A) It makes him hungry
B) It makes him anxious or feel bad
C) It makes him sleepy
D) It makes him laugh
The speaker says he doesn’t need coffee to feel…
A) famous
B) rich
C) awake or productive
D) angry
What does the speaker really like, even if it’s not coffee?
A) cold drinks
B) warm beverages
C) spicy food
D) energy drinks
When does the speaker often order coffee?
A) before sleeping
B) when eating breakfast at restaurants
C) during exams
D) after exercising
In the U.S., it is common to drink…
A) a very small cup only
B) a full cup of coffee
C) only espresso shots
D) only tea
What do many Americans add to coffee?
A) lemon
B) sweeteners like creamer or sugar
C) pepper
D) salt
What flavors of coffee creamer are mentioned?
A) strawberry and mango
B) vanilla and hazelnut
C) chocolate and banana
D) mint and coconut
Many Americans sometimes…
A) drink only one sip
B) refill the mug and drink a second cup
C) never drink coffee in the morning
D) drink coffee only at night
In many European countries, it is more common to drink…
A) espresso shots
B) huge mugs of coffee
C) iced coffee
D) hot chocolate
Espresso shots are usually…
A) large and weak
B) small and concentrated
C) sweet and cold
D) very watery
Why does the speaker prefer full cups of coffee?
A) He hates the taste of coffee
B) He likes to savor it slowly
C) He wants more caffeine quickly
D) He likes very bitter drinks
Cafes are for more than just coffee because people also…
A) sleep there for free
B) work, read, relax, or meet friends
C) play football there
D) take exams there
The speaker says he feels more inspired when…
A) he is alone at home
B) he is in a different environment
C) he is very tired
D) he drinks soda

PART B — True / False (10 Questions)

Write T (True) or F (False)

The speaker needs coffee every day.
Drinking too much caffeine can make the speaker anxious.
The speaker dislikes warm drinks.
The speaker drinks coffee only in restaurants, never at home.
In the U.S., many people drink full cups of coffee.
The speaker’s parents used coffee creamer to make coffee sweet.
Espresso shots are usually smaller than American coffee.
The speaker has a lot of experience drinking espresso shots.
Many cafes offer Wi-Fi, music, and comfortable seating.
The speaker says coffee shops are only for buying coffee “to go.”

PART C — Gap Fill (10 Questions)

Complete the sentences with ONE word from the listening.

The speaker is not an everyday coffee __________.
If he drinks too much caffeine, he might feel __________.
He likes warm __________ like tea and hot chocolate.
Many people are __________ on coffee and can’t start the day without it.
In the U.S., people often fill up their __________.
They add sweeteners like coffee creamer or __________.
Espresso shots are usually more __________, so the flavor is stronger.
The speaker likes to __________ coffee slowly.
Many people go to cafes to work, read, or just __________.
The speaker feels more inspired in a different __________.

EXERCISE 52: LISTENING-8

Wise men say
Only fools rush in
But I can’t help falling in ………. with you
Shall I stay?
Would it ……………….. a sin
If I can’t help falling in love ……………….. …………………..?

Like a …………… flows
Surely to the ………………..
Darling, so it goes
Some things …………….meant to be

Take my ……………
Take my whole life, too
For I can’t help …………….. in love with you

Like a river flows
Surely to the ………………
Darling, so it goes
Some……………. are meant to be

Take my hand
Take my whol…………., too
For I …………….. help falling in love with you
For I can’t help falling in love with you

EXERCISE 53: LISTENING-9 (Surrender)

When we ………………., my heart’s on fire
Burning ……………………… a strange desire
And I know each ………………… I kiss you
That your heart’s on ……………… too

[Verse 2]
So, my …………………, please surrender (Surrender)
All your love so …………………. and tender (Surrender)
Let me hold …………………. in my arms, dear
While the …………………. shines bright above

[Verse 3]
All the stars will tell the …………….
Of our love and all its glory
Let us take this ………….. of magic
And………….. it a night of love

[Outro]
Won’t you …………………..surrender to me (Surrender)
Your lips, your ………………, your heart, dear? (Surrender)
Be mine …………….
Be mine tonight

EXERCISE 54: LISTENING-10 (Fairytale – Alexander Rybak)

Years ……………, when I was younger
I kinda liked a ……………… I knew
She was mine and we ……………. sweethearts
That was then, but then it’s ……………

I’m in …………………….. with a fairytale
Even though it ……………………
‘Cause I don’t care if I lose my mind
I’m ………………….. cursed

Every …………….., we started fighting
Every night, we …………………. in love
No one else could make me sadder
But no one else could lift me high above

I don’t know what I was doing
When ………………, we fell apart
Nowadays, I cannot ………………. her
But when I do, we’ll get a brand new …………………

I’m in love with a fairytale
Even though it hurts
‘Cause I don’t care if I ………………. my mind
I’m already …………………..

She’s a fairytale, yeah
……………….. though it hurts
‘Cause I don’t care ………………… I lose my mind
I’m already cursed

Connecting Knowledge, Language and Culture

EXERCISE 25: Change the sentences into Passive Voice

EXERCISE 27: Change the sentences into Passive Voice (Past Simple → Past Passive)

EXERCISE 28: Past Passive Voice – Fill in the blanks

EXERCISE 29: Change the sentences into Passive Voice (Present & Past mix)

EXERCISE 30: Present & Past Passive – Fill in the blanks

EXERCISE 31: Comparative Adjectives – Fill in the blanks

EXERCISE 32: Superlative Adjectives – Fill in the blanks

EXERCISE 33: Comparatives & Superlatives – Mixed Practice

EXERCISE 34: Comparatives & Superlatives (No than) – 50 Fill-in-the-Blanks

EXERCISE 35: Relative Clauses – Fill in the Blanks (who / which / whose / where / when)

EXERCISE 36: WHO (20 sentences)

EXERCISE 37: WHICH / Animals (20 sentences)

EXERCISE 38: WHERE (20 sentences)

EXERCISE 39: WHEN (20 sentences)

EXERCISE 40: WHOSE (20 sentences)

EXERCISE 41: Defining & Non-Defining Relative Clauses – Fill in the Blanks (30 sentences)

EXERCISE 42: Multiple Choice (Only One Correct Answer)

EXERCISE 43: Relative Clauses – Mixed Multiple Choice (50 Questions)

Part A: Multiple Choice

Part B: True / False

Part C: Fill in the blanks (Word Bank)

PART A — Multiple Choice

PART B — True / False (10 Questions)

PART C — Gap Fill (10 Questions)

PART A — Multiple Choice

PART B — True / False (10 Questions)

PART C — Gap Fill (10 Questions)

PART A — Multiple Choice (15 Questions)

PART B — True / False (10 Questions)

PART C — Gap Fill (10 Questions)

EXERCISE 34: **Comparatives & Superlatives (No than) – 50 Fill-in-the-Blanks**